The Investigation Into the Death of Jill Dando Essay Example

The Investigation Into the Death of Jill Dando Essay On 26th of April 1999, TV presenter Jill Dando was shot in the side of her head with a modified gun at close range, on the doorstep in front of her house on Gowen Avenue. A neighbour, Helen Doble, who originally thought Dando had been stabbed, found her body, who subsequently called the emergency services. Jill Dando was taken to Charing Cross Hospital nearby, yet was declared dead on arrival. Operation Oxborough was established, a two year long investigation. Police were initially bombarded with information that bore no evidence or leads for the investigation, for which extra staff and resources were needed. While nobody appeared to have witnessed the crime, many came forward with sightings of men near the scene around the time of the crime. The first suspect was a man who had waited at the bus stop on Fulham Palace road, boarded a bus, yet got off before his supposed destination. Witnesses say that this man was sweating and looked agitated. Police learned that Jill Dando had been shot around 15 minutes previously, and therefore the sweating man became their first suspect. The man was described as 59 to 510, medium build in his late 30s, having a round face, dark complexion and being clean shaven. However, after producing the following E-fit, police began to realise that perhaps this man was not their murderer, but may have been a witness. 1 The E-fit of the sweating man The sweating man never came forward. We will write a custom essay sample on The Investigation Into the Death of Jill Dando specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Investigation Into the Death of Jill Dando specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Investigation Into the Death of Jill Dando specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer After this line of enquiry fell through, the police began to interview anyone associated with Jill Dando. This was an extensive line of enquiry as the police searched through and contacted almost 500 people listed in her filofax, examined around 14,000 emails sent to the BBC and examined all her letters and phone messages. Following this, a Range Rover had been singled out as it failed to stop at a red light shortly after the murder, in Fulham. In the process of tracking this car down, police also investigated the details of 1200 vehicles. The case had barely progressed for 6 months, counting a list of 2000 suspects. Police then contacted profiling experts in the United States, who suggested that the crime was more likely to have been committed by an obsessive stalker. This helped to narrow down the list of suspects from 2000 to 140, those of whom had an unwholesome interest in Jill Dando. They began to concentrate on a man who they had received messages about in the days after the murder, called Barry George, who lived 800 yards away from Jills home, and was described as an oddball. Following a surveillance operation, his flat was searched three times where they found circumstantial evidence such as newspaper clippings, and what may have possibly been gunshot residue, linking him to the murder. By May 2000, Barry George was arrested and charged with the murder of Jill Dando, despite his alibi. The police then began to prepare witnesses for trial, conduct identity parades and continued to gather information to counter his alibi. However, Barry George has always protested his innocence, and many appeals have been turned down. Barry George originally came under suspicion as he was acting agitated during appointments with his housing association and GP, the day of the murder. Two days later, he began asking if people could verify what he was doing the day Jill was shot. The police involved in the investigation had been told hat he was odd and owned air rifles. Much of the evidence obtained during investigation was circumstantial, and in this review the evidence will be looked at critically. * Books and magazines on firearms were found in stacks during searches of Barry Georges flat. The prosecution used this as evidence to base the claim that Barry George was a loner who was obsessed with firearms. This was also supported by the finding of a single particle of gunshot residue in his coat pocket. However, these magazines dated back to the 1980s, during the time which he had joined the TA in 1981, but left after he failed his training. After leaving he attempted to join a firearms club but was turned down. On two separate occasions he had shown a friend a gun, and fired a blank from a gun. However, there is no evidence that this interest had continued into the 90s, especially not over a period of 20 years when Jill Dando was shot. Furthermore, controversy surrounds the sole particle of GSR. The forensic scientist called as an expert witness during the trial said that after using SEM (scanning electron microscope), he was able to compare the particle with particles from a test fire using a similar bullet which was used in the murder, and he concluded that the particle found could have come from the cartridge case which was found at the scene, as they were both made up of barium, aluminium and lead. Particles found in Jill Dandos hair and on her coat were also made up of the same compounds. However, these particles may have been the same type but there was no way of distinguishing whether the particle had come from the murder weapon, as this was never found for comparison. Furthermore, the police said that when they entered the property, they had not gone in with guns. New witnesses have come forward; a retired church minister and an airport worker say that the officers were armed when they went in. They would themselves have had gunshot residue on their hands and could have easily contaminated the coat. Furthermore, these searches did not occur until a year after the murder, and therefore, it may not necessarily be gunshot residue from the murder.

Healthcare essay

Healthcare essay Healthcare essay Healthcare essayIn the 21st century, there appeared a number of problems in the health systems around the world, solutions of which are in the plane of information technology. Huge arrays of various data, mainly in paper form, are hardly treatable and analyzed; paper work distracts doctors from performing their basic duties, and therefore reduces the effectiveness of medical care in general. Besides, the lack of information links between medical institutions required a patient to the start medical records in each clinic and diagnostic center, where he was treated. Paper medical records, in addition to everything else, don’t ensure data privacy. All these, as well as the demands of society to improve the quality of health services (especially acutely manifested in countries with prevalence of health insurance), led the most developed countries to the need to integrate modern IT technologies in the health care system (Jepsen,  2010).The most widely used so-called â€Å"electr onic health record† (EHR), are usually implemented on basis of cloud technologies. Electronic medical record (EMR) allows you to transfer all the data into a digital format, after which they are placed on a secure server. Replacing paper to electronic medical records allows the access to patient records by authorized medical personnel, both at a single institution (local access) and at the level of the entire countrys health system (global access). In the latter case, the patient doesn’t need to start medical records in every medical facility, as a cloud EMC is available at the place of requirement (Smyth,  2011).Improvement of information system allows replacing traditional physical registry to email. Judging by the latest data, clouds cope with assigned duties quite well. So, US hospitals, which use EHR, need less time and significantly reduce the time of patients’ stay in the emergency room. This was reported in the study of Associate Professor of the Univer sity of Arizona Michael Furukawa, who studied the impact of IT technology to work of ambulance.There are interesting results of a survey of 3,700 doctors from eight countries, conducted by Accenture. 70.9 % of respondents believe that information technology in medicine improve access to quality data needed to conduct clinical trials; 69.1% see the benefits of health IT in improving coordination of medical care; two-thirds of respondents noted reduction of the number of medical errors (Tompkins,  2013).A positive example of introduction of medical clouds was contagious. In the short term, experts predict that medical facilities will be more willing to turn to the cloud for storage of medical data, the volume of which is growing. There will be gradual acceleration of the transition from local information systems that include one or more medical facilities, to global regional systems of DIRAYA type, which today are not so spread. Just recently, the UK government announced its intent ion to create a global information system by 2015 that allows safe and prompt move and process of information on the countrys health. It is expected that the volume of investments in the health care system will increase. All this suggests that the health system will introduce new information technology, and information system will improve healthcare.

Essay on the subject Cultural and Ethical Values

On the subject Cultural and Ethical Values - Essay Example ed upon, and they consist of the following: "having a just cause, being a last resort, being declared by a proper authority, possessing right intention, having a reasonable chance of success, and the end being proportional to the means used" (Moseley, 2009). One can clearly see that although these principles are commonly accepted, they are open for interpretation and extrapolation. They allow a certain amount of flexibility and do not provide a strict ethical framework, as the principles and the interpretations of them can be quite vague at times ("Catholic Just War", n.d). Possessing a just cause is the first principle and probably the most important one, and it is very intrinsic as it stems from the very definition of a just war. It is commonly held that initiating an act of aggression is an unjust thing, and gives the attacked party the right to defend itself and initiate a counter-strike. The latter will be declared as a just war, as it is merely a response to the aggression being performed by the first party. However, the very concept of aggression is quite open-ended, as it can refer to a violation against territory, an insult which represents aggression towards the national honor, a trade embargo, etc. be that as it may, if an act of aggression has been committed and recognized as such, the party to whom the act had been done has the just right to react to it as they choose, and this will be considered as just (Johnson, 1984). What this means is that self-defense against an act of aggression is basically the only sufficient reason for a just war. But this can also be expanded to cases in which the first party has not yet attacked but it is clear that this is his intention and that hell be doing so soon. This is referred to as a preemptive strike, and is relevant to some other principles for a just war. Another principle for a just war which is also very much connected to the situation of a preemptive strike is being a last resort. This addresses the